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1

457941201826392
Ano: 2017Banca: IESESOrganização: GasBrasilianoDisciplina: Língua InglesaTemas: Preposições
Complete as sentenças usando by ou until:
Sarah has gone away. She will be away _____ Monday. Sorry, but I must to go. I have to go home ____ 5 o’ clock. I’d better pay the phone bill. It has to be paid ____ tomorrow.
Assinale a sequência correta:
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2

457941200704550
Ano: 2024Banca: FEPESEOrganização: Prefeitura de Balneário Camboriú - SCDisciplina: Língua InglesaTemas: Preposições
Texto associado

Reading skill will help you to improve your understanding of the language and build your vocabulary.

Social Media Across Generations

Today’s grandparents are joining their grandchildren on social media, but the different generations’ online habits couldn’t be more different. In the UK the over-55s are joining Facebook in increasing numbers, meaning that they will soon be the site’s second biggest user group, with 3.5 million users aged 55-64 and 2.9 million over-65s.

Sheila, aged 59, says, I joined to see what my grandchildren are doing, as my daughter posts videos and photos of them. It’s a much better way to see what they’re doing than waiting for letters and photos in the post. That’s how we did it when I was a child, but I think I’m lucky I get to see so much more of their lives than my grandparents did.

Ironically, Sheila’s grandchildren are less likely to use Facebook themselves. Children under 17 in the UK are leaving the site – only 2.2 million users are under 17 – but they’re not going far from their smartphones. Chloe, aged 15, even sleeps with her phone. It’s my alarm clock so I have to she says. I look at it before I go to sleep and as soon as I wake up.

Unlike her grandmother’s generation, Chloe’s age group is spending so much time.......... their phones.......... home that they are missing out on spending time with their friends in real life. Sheila, on the other hand, has made contact with old friends from school she hasn’t heard...................40 years. We use Facebook to arrange to meet all over the country, she says. It’s changed my social life completely.

Teenagers might have their parents to thank for their smartphone and social media addiction as their parents were the early adopters of the smartphone. Peter, 38 and father of two teenagers, reports that he used to be on his phone or laptop constantly. I was always connected and I felt like I was always working, he says. How could I tell my kids to get off their phones if I was always in front of a screen myself? So, in the evenings and at weekends, he takes his SIM card out of his smartphone and puts it into an old-style mobile phone that can only make calls and send text messages. I’m not completely cut off from the world in case of emergencies, but the important thing is I’m setting a better example to my kids and spending more quality time with them.

A preposition is a word that usually precedes a noun or expresses a relation to another word.

Choose the alternative which presents the correct prepositions that are missing from paragraph 4 of the text.
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3

457941201062763
Ano: 2024Banca: CPCONOrganização: Prefeitura de São José de Piranhas - PBDisciplina: Língua InglesaTemas: Preposições
Identify among the following sentences the one that CORRECTLYuses time and place indicators.
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4

457941201048926
Ano: 2022Banca: FEPESEOrganização: Prefeitura de São José - SCDisciplina: Língua InglesaTemas: Vocabulário | Preposições
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Training for the Javelin

The javelin is over 400,000 years old. This long, pointed stick was first used as a weapon before it became an integral event in the Olympic Games. Though even as a sport, it can still cause damage today.

Javelin throwers can become injured because they often repeat the same action many times during training or competitions. There is especially a risk of elbow injury if athletes bend their arms the wrong way when they throw the javelin. As with all sports, it’s important to warm up properly before practicing the javelin.

For people considering taking up this sport, here are some suggestions for preventing injury:

1. Practice with a professional coach. It’s essential to develop a good technique from the beginning.

2. Develop healthy eating habits and a good diet with lots of fruit, vegetables, and protein (chicken or fish). Don’t skip breakfast on the day of the competition.

3. When competing ___________sports events, plan the day properly. Competitions can begin ____________the morning, so start your warm up when you get up. Do exercises for your arms, legs, back, and neck before you put your gym clothes and go the stadium.

4. It’s important for athletes to keep their body temperatures up, so after warming up, it’s best to wear a tracksuit while waiting for the event to begin. Sometimes the different parts of the competitions take place at different times. In between, keep your throwing arm warm. For example, wrap a towel around it while you’re waiting. 

5. After the competition, many athletes want to relax and hang out with their friends, but don’t finish the competition without cooling down first. Put ice on the throwing arm for about a quarter of an hour. This prevents injuries after the event.

6. Finally, don’t practice too much. Only Olympic athletes need to practice every day. Sports are for fun. Just enjoy the event.
In the text, there are some words that are missing in suggestion number 3.

Choose the alternative that contains the correct ones to complete the sentence.
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5

457941201104149
Ano: 2025Banca: FRONTEOrganização: Prefeitura de Cravinhos - SPDisciplina: Língua InglesaTemas: Preposições
Texto associado
Germany's World Cup-winning captain and coach Beckenbauer dies at 78

By Reuters


German soccer legend Franz Beckenbauer died at the age of 78. His remarkable career lasted over 50 years.

  Beckenbauer was an amazing player, coach, a football expert, and he greatly impacted the sport. His commanding presence on the pitch, both with West Germany and Bayern Munich, earned him acclaim. He played a key role in Bayern Munich’s nest years in the mid-1970s. During this time, the club achieved three European Cups and Bundesliga titles. As a manager, Beckenbauer won the 1972 European Championship. In 1974, he was the captain when his team won the World Cup.

   Politicians, fans, colleagues, and football clubs reacted to Beckenbauer’s death. He remains a symbol of German football excellence.


Fonte: Adaptado do site Reuters. Disponível em: https://www.reuters.com/sports/soccer/german-worldcup-winning-captain-coach-beckenbauer-dies-78-2024- 01-08/ Acesso em: 15 jan 2025
In the phrase “He played a key role in Bayern Munich’s nest years in the mid-1970s,” what is the function of the preposition "in"? 
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6

457941201394914
Ano: 2018Banca: AMEOSCOrganização: Prefeitura de Tunápolis - SCDisciplina: Língua InglesaTemas: Preposições
Read the paragraph below.

“Things Fall Apart”, by Chinua Achebe, helped create the Nigerian literary renaissance of the 1960s. The novel chronicles the life of Okonkwo, the leader of an Igbo community, ___ the events leading up ___ his banishment ___ the community for accidentally killing a clansman, through the seven years of his exile, to his return, and it addresses a particular problem of emergent Africa—the intrusion in the 1890s of white missionaries and colonial government into tribal Igbo society.

(https://www.britannica.com/topic/Things-Fall-Apart#ref1250272)


Choose the best prepositions that completes the context in the sequence.
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7

457941201849943
Ano: 2021Banca: OMNIOrganização: Prefeitura de São Bento do Sul - SCDisciplina: Língua InglesaTemas: Preposições
Texto associado

Read and answer.


The Prepositional Verbs 

In English, many verbs are followed by prepositions and adverbs. In some cases these combinations are called ‘phrasal verbs’, while in other cases they are prepositional verbs. What’s the difference? Read on to find out more.

A prepositional verb is a verb that is followed by a preposition. The meaning of these two words together is usually very similar to the original meaning of the verb.

While the meaning of a phrasal verb is often different to the original meaning of the main verb, the meaning of a prepositional verb is usually the same as the main verb. Phrasal verbs also use adverbs as well as prepositions, whereas prepositional verbs do not.


Adaptado de: MILNE, Mary. 2019. Disponível em: https://www.wallstreetenglish.com/blog/prepositionalverbs/#:~:text=While%20the%20meaning%20of%20a,w hereas%20prepositional%20verbs%20do%20not.&text= Prepositional%20verbs%20cannot%20be%20separated . Acesso em 29 mar. 2021.

According to the text, mark the alternative which contains an example of PREPOSITIONAL VERB. 

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8

457941200932887
Ano: 2023Banca: IDHTECOrganização: Prefeitura de Ilha de Itamaracá - PEDisciplina: Língua InglesaTemas: Preposições
Consider the following excerpt from 'Alice's Adventures in Wonderland' by Lewis Carroll: 'The Queen of Hearts, she made some tarts, All on a summer's day: The Knave of Hearts, he stole those tarts, And took them quite away!'. Which preposition of time is used in this excerpt and how does it contribute to the overall meaning of the poem?
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9

457941201078524
Ano: 2023Banca: FUNDATECOrganização: IFC-SCDisciplina: Língua InglesaTemas: Preposições

Analyze the following sentences:


Please, be ______ time. Don’t be late.

I intend to be home _____ time for dinner.

They’re going away _____ the end of January.

The 8:00 train arrived ______ time.

At first we didn’t get along, but ____ the end we became good friends.


Mark the alternative that correctly and respectively fills the blancks:

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10

457941200370441
Ano: 2024Banca: FUNCERNOrganização: Prefeitura de Guamaré - RNDisciplina: Língua InglesaTemas: Artigos | Preposições
Check the alternative that corresponds to the following order of types of errors: (1) Prepositions – (2) pronouns – (3) articles
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