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Esta questão foi aplicada no ano de 2024 pela banca FEPESE no concurso para Prefeitura de Pinhalzinho - SC. A questão aborda conhecimentos da disciplina de Língua Inglesa, especificamente sobre Compreensão de Texto, Adjetivos.
Esta é uma questão de múltipla escolha com 5 alternativas. Teste seus conhecimentos e selecione a resposta correta.
Text 2
Autism Teaching Methods: Applied
Behavior Analysis and Verbal Behavior
Applied Behavior Analysis, or ABA, is a method of teaching children with autism and Pervasive Developmental Disorders. It is based on the premise that appropriate behavior – including speech, academics and life skills – can be taught using scientific principles.
ABA assumes that children are more likely to repeat behaviors or responses that are rewarded (or “reinforced”), and they are less likely to continue behaviors that are not rewarded. Eventually, the reinforcement is reduced so that the child can learn without constant rewards.
Research shows that ABA works for kids with autism. “Thirty years of research demonstrated the efficacy of applied behavioral methods in reducing inappropriate behavior and in increasing communication, learning, and appropriate social behavior,” according to a U.S. Surgeon General’s Report.
The most well-known form of ABA is discrete trial training (DTT). Skills are broken down into the smallest tasks and taught individually. Discrete, or separate, trials may be used to teach eye contact, imitation, fine motor skills, self-help, academics, language and conversation. Students start with learning small skills, and gradually learn more complicated skills as each smaller one is mastered. […]
Source adapted from:
www.teaching-methods-childrens-with-autism
Read the sentences below and determine whether they are true ( T ) or false ( F ) according to structure and grammar use in Text 2.
( ) The underlined words in “The most wellknown…” and “the smallest tasks…” (4th paragraph) are examples of adjectives in the superlative of superiority degree.
( ) The word Eventually in “Eventually, the reinforcement is reduced so that the child can learn without constant rewards.” (2nd paragraph), can be replaced by Finally without changing its meaning.
( ) In “… according to a U.S. Surgeon General’s Report.” (3rd paragraph), the apostrophe ’s is the reduced form of the verb to be: is.
( ) The verbs: “taught” and “broken” (4th paragraph), has their correct infinitive forms as teaches and breaks.
Select the option that presents the correct sequence from top to bottom.